A blood bank is really a bank of blood or blood components, gathered on account of blood donations, stored and preserved in blood transfusions. “History of Blood Banks” by 1901 Karl Landsteiner, an Austrian physician, whom we have seen because most important individual in human blood, categorized the 1st three human Blood groups A, B and O.

Without discovery as well as the subsequent research, there’d be no blood banking as we know it today. 1936 Bernard Fantus, the then director of therapeutics on the Cook County Hospital in Chicago, established the initial Blood bank in the usa thus setting up a hospital laboratory that will preserve and store donor Bloods. In 1940 Dr Charles Drew, a graduate of McGill University Med school in Montreal, researched and located a procedure for the long-term preservation of Blood plasma. All this brought us as to what follows.

During 1947 The American Association of Blood Banks (AABB) was formed to “promote common goals among Blood banking facilities along with the American Blood donating public.” Then in 1950 Carl Walter and W.P. Murphy, Jr., introduced the plastic bag for blood collection. By itself it doesn’t seem like any big thing at all but through the simple act of replacing breakable glass bottles with durable plastic bags allowed for the evolution of a collection system effective at safe and simple preparation of multiple blood components from an individual unit of Whole Blood.

So in 1979 An anticoagulant preservative, CPDA-1 was now introduced. It decreased wastage from expiration and facilitated resource sharing among blood banks. Newer solutions contain adenine and extend the life-span of red cells to 42 days. The requirement for blood donors is a constant gift we could freely give our fellow man if you’re not only a regular donor seriously understand this. It could be you who needs the blood one day.

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