Tablet press generally known as tableting machine, pharmaceutical tablet press, tablet compressing machine, or tablet punching machine can be a mechanical device that compresses powders into tablets of uniform size, shape, and weight containing approximately the identical quantity of Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient (API) and excipients. Apart from its utilization in the pharmaceutical industries for manufacturing models of tablets, it can also be accustomed to manufacture illicit drugs, cleaning products, and cosmetics.

All tablet press employs exactly the same concept of compression. The basic unit of any tablet press is tooling composed of two punches as well as a die termed as a station. Top of the reducing punches add up in the die which contains named formulation.

The introduction of tablet press has become a continuous process. During the past, we’ve hand-driven tablet press that has been modernized to electrical driven tablet press.

Cause of continuous growth and development of tablet press:

Continuing development of newer technology in tablet production e.g. continuing development of direct compression technology.

Progression of stringent standard of cleanliness to conform with the Current Good Manufacturing Process (CGMP).

The introduction of automation and continuous monitory of production processes.

Increased rate of production due to increased demand, multiplication of disease conditions, and exponential rise in population.

Types/Classification of Tablet Press

Tablet press in current use could be classified into:

Single punch/single station/eccentric presses.

Multi-station/rotary presses.

There are several models of presses, made by many companies, ranging in proportions, speed, and capacity.

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